Bisaba akazi kenshi kugirango ukore utubuto two gusudira, kandi kubera ko ibinini binini byo gusudira bifite ibiciro byo gukora cyane, kubishyushya birakenewe kenshi. Guhindura ibikoresho fatizo hamwe nuburyo bwo guhindura ibintu bijyanye nubushyuhe hamwe nubukanishi bwimiterere yimibare izwi nka mudasobwa simulation flange. Ubu buryo bwo guhindura ibintu bukorwa hifashishijwe kwigana mudasobwa igihe icyo ari cyo cyose iyo imiterere yo guhangayika, guhangayika, no gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bihari. Kwigana mudasobwa kumubiri no kwigana birashobora gushyigikirana no kuzamurana. Ibikoresho byo gusudira bya buto birakoreshwa cyane gukora, kandi ubushuhe burakenewe cyane kubera amafaranga menshi yo gukora ibinini binini byo gusudira. Mudasobwa yigana flange nijambo ryakoreshejwe mugusobanura uburyo ibikoresho fatizo bihinduka kimwe nubushyuhe nubukanishi bwimiterere yimibare ihinduka. Kwigana mudasobwa ikoreshwa mugukora ubu buryo bwo guhindura ibintu igihe cyose ibihe byo guhangayika, guhangayika, no gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe byujujwe. Gukoresha mudasobwa kwigana no kwigana kumubiri birashobora kugirira akamaro no kuzuzanya.
Sisitemu y’ibihugu by’i Burayi, irimo icyahoze ari Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti, ihagarariwe na DIN yo mu Budage, naho imiyoboro y'Abanyamerika y'Abanyamerika ihagarariwe na ANSI y'Abanyamerika. Ibipimo byombi nibyo byingenzi bikoreshwa ku rwego mpuzamahanga. Ubuyapani JIS tube flanges nubundi buryo, nubwo imbaraga mpuzamahanga zagabanutse kuko mubisanzwe zikoreshwa mubikorwa rusange mubikorwa bya peteroli. Ibikurikira nubusobanuro bwibanze bwibikoresho bya pipe ikoreshwa muri buri gihugu:
1.Ubudage n'icyahoze ari Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Abasoviyeti ni babiri mu bagize gahunda y’uburayi.
2.Ibipimo bya ANSI B16.5 na ANSI B 16.47 Ibipimo bya sisitemu yo muri Amerika
3.Hariho ibipimo bitandukanye byerekana ibipimo byibihugu byombi.
Mu gusoza, sisitemu ebyiri zitandukanye kandi zidasimburana sisitemu ya flange flange igizwe nuburinganire bwisi yose ya flanges ya pipe niyi ikurikira: sisitemu ya flange flange yu Burayi, ihagarariwe nubudage; na sisitemu yo muri Amerika imiyoboro ya flange, ihagarariwe na Amerika.
Umuryango mpuzamahanga wita ku bipimo ngenderwaho washyize ahagaragara imiyoboro ya flange izwi ku izina rya IOS7005-1 mu 1992. Iki gipimo gihuza ibipimo bya flange biva mu Budage no muri Amerika.
1.NPS ： DN15-DN3000, 1/2 "-120"
2.Ibipimo byerekana igitutu ： CL150-CL2500, PN2.5-PN420
3.Standard: EN, DIN, JIS, GOST, BS, GB
4.Ibikoresho ：
Steel Icyuma: 31254, 904 / L, 347 / H, 317 / L, 310S, 309, 316Ti, 321 / H, 304 / L, 304H, 316 / L, 316H
②DP Icyuma: UNS S31803, S32205, S32750, S32760
SteelIcyuma cyose: N04400, N08800, N08810, N08811, N08825, N08020, N08031, N06600, N06625, N08926, N08031, N10276
