Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga kunyerera ni ibintu byingenzi mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda, bitanga imiyoboro myiza kandi myiza kumiyoboro na valve. Guhindura kwinshi no kuramba bituma bahitamo gukundwa mubikorwa bitandukanye, kuva kuri peteroli na gaze kugeza gutunganya imiti.
Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi byerekana ibyuma bitanyerera ni ubushobozi bwabo bwo guhangana nubushyuhe bwinshi nigitutu. Ibi bituma bakoreshwa neza mubidukikije bikaze aho ibindi bikoresho bishobora kunanirwa. Ibikoresho birwanya ruswa byangiza ibyuma nabyo bituma ibyo flanges bikwiriye gukoreshwa mubihe bibi kandi byangirika, bigatuma ubuzima bumara igihe kirekire nibisabwa bike.
Usibye kuramba kwabo, ibyuma bidafite ingese kunyerera bizwi kandi byoroshye kwishyiriraho. Igishushanyo mbonera cyemerera guhuza byihuse kandi byoroshye kumuyoboro, kugabanya ibikenerwa ibikoresho cyangwa ibikoresho bidasanzwe. Ntabwo ibi bizigama gusa igihe cyo kwishyiriraho, binagabanya ibyago byamakosa cyangwa ingorane zishobora kuvuka hamwe nibishushanyo mbonera bya flange.
Byongeye kandi, ibyuma bidafite ingese kunyerera kuri flanges birahinduka cyane kuko birashobora guhuza byoroshye nubunini butandukanye bwimiterere. Ihinduka rituma bahitamo neza mubikorwa bitandukanye, bikemerera kwishyira hamwe muri sisitemu ihari cyangwa kubaka sisitemu nshya.
Iyindi nyungu yibyuma bitanyerera ni flanges nubushobozi bwabo bwo gutanga umutekano, udafite umwanda. Igishushanyo cya flanges cyerekana kashe hagati yumuyoboro na flange, birinda ikintu cyose gishobora gutemba cyangwa gutakaza umuvuduko. Ibi nibyingenzi kubungabunga ubusugire bwa sisitemu yo kuvoma no gutwara neza kandi neza gutwara amazi cyangwa gaze.
Ibyuma bidafite ibyuma byanyerera biraboneka muburyo butandukanye bwikigereranyo nubunini, byoroshye kubona flange ibereye kubisabwa byihariye. Yaba sisitemu yumuvuduko muke cyangwa ibikorwa byinganda byumuvuduko mwinshi, hariho ibyuma bitagira ibyuma bitanyerera kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa.
Muncamake, ibyuma bitagira umwanda kunyerera kuri flanges nigisubizo cyinshi kandi kirambye cyo guhuza imiyoboro hamwe na valve mumikorere itandukanye yinganda. Bashoboye kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi n’umuvuduko kandi birwanya ruswa, bigatuma bahitamo kwizerwa kubidukikije bisaba. Byongeye kandi, ubworoherane bwo kwishyiriraho, guhuza byinshi, hamwe nubushobozi bwo gutanga imiyoboro itekanye, idasohoka irusheho kunoza ubujurire bwabo. Hamwe niyi mico, ibyuma bitagira umwanda byanyerera bikomeza guhitamo bwa mbere kubashakashatsi ninzobere mu nganda bashaka ibisubizo byizewe kandi byiza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jul-06-2024
